Some simple tips to make life easier for a visually impaired person when visiting the dentist.

Many people will have some residual vision, some may not.

Appointments - diaries are difficult to organise if you can't see. Have appointment cards in large print - or at least the information written in black felt tip. Ring before to remind of appointment.

Lighting needs to be good so that people can make use of residual vision. Make sure the stairs are well lit. (A surface change is also good if you have lots of people needing it)

Colour contrasted doors will enable many people to find their way in and out.

Check that the person knows where to go. "Over there" is no help.

If the person has a guide dog find an alternative arrangement for the dog during the visit. The dog may think you are attacking its owner if they are in the room with you.

Be natural. Be helpful but do not fuss. Explain what you are doing - describe your actions. Avoid giving surprises.

Let the person explore the chair before sitting on it. They may like to know what system you have for rinsing and where it is. Tell them when you are moving the chair.

They may not see the instruments coming towards them - ask if they want you to warn them when an instrument is approaching (and remember to do it.)

Some people may be extra sensitive to light. It will inevitably shine in their eyes. Warn them when you are turning the light on. They may like to have shades on. At least show them you are aware that this could be a problem.

To be able to be independent with a visual impairment it takes a lot of concentration. They may like more help than usual after the experience, such as a guiding arm, a rest, and someone to call a taxi.

How do you know whether a blind person needs help? What is the right way to help them?  Ask them.

Georgette Vale SNAG 2009